Treatment Guide
Dentures: Types, Cost and Getting Used to New Teeth
After losing teeth, the hardest part is often not eating — it is confidence. People stop smiling openly and speak less. Dentures remain the most accessible and well-proven way to restore both, provided they are made well and fitted properly.
What a denture is
A denture is a removable set of replacement teeth. It restores chewing, speech and the facial support that is lost when teeth and the underlying bone recede.
The types
Complete denture
Used when no teeth remain in a jaw. It rests on the gums, and in the upper jaw gains additional grip from suction against the palate.
Partial denture
Used when some natural teeth remain, filling only the gaps. Because it anchors against those teeth, its grip is usually better than a complete denture's.
Flexible denture
Made from a softer, lighter material with no visible metal clasps. More comfortable and better looking, though not suitable for every case.
Implant-supported denture
If slipping is the main complaint, two or four implants can hold a denture firmly in place so it does not move while eating or speaking. It is a significant upgrade on a conventional denture.
How a denture is made
- Assessment — the gums and remaining bone are examined. If teeth must be removed, healing time is allowed first.
- Impressions — accurate moulds are taken; the denture's grip depends almost entirely on their accuracy.
- Trial fitting — teeth set in wax are tried in your mouth so height, arrangement and appearance can all be checked. Changes are easiest at this stage.
- Final fitting — the finished denture is fitted and the bite checked.
- Adjustments — one or two small adjustments in the first few weeks are normal.
The first few weeks
Almost everyone experiences some of the following. Knowing about them in advance removes most of the worry:
- A full-mouth feeling — normal for the first few days as the tongue adapts
- Changed speech — some words catch at first; reading aloud fixes this within days
- Increased saliva — settles on its own
- Sore spots — do not endure these. A small adjustment gives immediate relief
Caring for a denture
- Rinse after meals
- Clean daily with a soft brush — dentures build up deposits too
- Leave them out overnight in plain water so the gums can rest
- Clean over a basin of water or a towel — dentures break when dropped
- Never use hot water, which distorts the shape
- If you still have some natural teeth, look after them especially well — they are what the denture holds on to
Cost in Muzaffarpur
- Consultation: ₹200 — free for patients in need and at camps
- Complete denture: from ₹5,000
- Extractions if required: ₹300 to ₹3,000
Why not to postpone
Many patients go years without replacing lost teeth. Two things follow. Chewing becomes difficult, so diet narrows and nutrition suffers — particularly in older adults. And the jawbone continues to shrink, which means the less bone remains, the poorer the grip any future denture will have.
Missing teeth making eating or speaking difficult? Learn about our dentures or book an assessment at Janata Dental Clinic, Muzaffarpur — call 95726 63116.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to make a denture?
Typically a few appointments over one to two weeks — impressions, a trial fitting and the final fit. If teeth need removing first, the gums are given several weeks to heal before the denture is made, so that it fits accurately.
Why do dentures become loose over time?
After teeth are lost the jawbone gradually shrinks, so a denture that fitted well a few years ago will start to feel loose. It can be relined or remade. Continuing to wear a loose denture causes sore spots and ulcers, so it should not be ignored.
How much do dentures cost in Muzaffarpur?
At Janata Dental Clinic a complete denture starts at ₹5,000. The cost of a partial denture depends on how many teeth are being replaced. A full estimate is given after the examination.